Inventor of Mathematics – Mathematica Education

His name Leonhard Euler, His face was like a photo at born in 1707 in Basel, Switzerland. He was accepted into the Basel University in 1720 when he was only 13 years old. Euler first learned theology (knowledge that studies everything related to mathematics).

He obtained a bachelor’s degree from Basel University aged 17 years. And when he was 21 years old, Euler had received a Catherine I invitation from Russia to join the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg.

At the age of 23 years, he became a professor of physics and mathematics, and at the age of 26 years Euler was appointed to replace the position of chairman of mathematics who was occupied by a famous mathematics Daniel Bernoulli.

According to the book entitled “The Hundreds of the Most Influential Figures in History” which was composed by Michael H. Hart, in the 17th century in Switzerland there was a mathematician (MATEMAIKUS) who was also an expert in the field of physics. .

He is known as a prominent scientist of all time. The results of his work affect the use of all fields of physics and mathematics. He once wrote 32 complete books and hundreds of articles about mathematics and science.

The basic formula used by Jospeh Louis is the formula Euler. So until now, the formula is known as the euler-lagrange formula.
In mathematical matters, special Euler is interested in the field of calculus, differential formulas, and unlimited amounts. Its contribution in the field of calculus variation and to the theory of the Complexity of the number is the basis of all modern mathematical developments used until now.

Finally, Euler made an important contribution to the symbol system of today’s mathematical amount. For example, he is responsible for the general use of Greek letters to explain the ratio between the circumference of the circle to its diameter. He also introduced many suitable sign systems that are now commonly used in the field of mathematics. From the formula formula Euler also finally found a relationship between trigonometric functions and the number of imaginary. This formula also managed to find logarithms about negative quantities. Euler also wrote a textbook about analytical geometry and made important contributions in the fields of differential geometry and ordinary geometry.

Here are the names of other mathematics inventors:

1. Thales

The first mathematician to formulate a theorem or proposition, this tradition became clearer after euclid.

2. Pythagoras

Triggering axiom-axioms, postulates that need to be described in advance in developing geometry. Not the person who found a Pythagorean theorem but he managed to make mathematical proof. Pythagores discovered as irrational numbers.

3. Socrates

Great philosophy of Greece. The creator of the teachings is completely aspiration, therefore the philosophy is called idealism. His teachings were born because of his association with the Sofis. Plato is the first thought expert to accept the understanding of nature not objects.

4. Ecluides

He is referred to as “Mr. Geometry” because he discovered the theory of numbers and geometry. The subjects discussed are forms, pythagorean theorems, equations in algebra, circles, tangents, space geometry, proportion theories and others. Eukluides findings include the ruler and the term that we often use.

5. Archimedes

He applies the principles of physics and mathematics. And also find calculations π (pi) in calculating the area of ​​the circle. He is the biggest mathematician throughout the ages and in ancient times. Three works of Archimedes discussed the geometry of a flat plane, namely the measurement of circles, quadrators of the satellite dish and spirals.

6. Appolonius

He presented the concept of parabolic, hyperbole, and ellipse which contributed to modern astronomy. This is a geometry mathematical. Appolonius theorem connects several elements in the triangle.

7. Diophantus

Diophantus is a “algebra father” for Babylonians who developed Babylonian algebra concepts. The great work was designed in the form of arithmetic books, the first essay book about the algebra system. The part that is maintained from the arithmetic of diophantus contains a solution of about 130 questions that produce first-level equations.

8. Aristotle

Aristotle is the biggest philosopher and scientist in the world of the past. He pioneered the investigation of logic, enriching almost each branch of philosophy and contributing to the insignificant contribution to science.

Many Aristotle’s ideas are now outdated. But the most important thing about what Aristotle had done was a rational approach that always underlies his work. Reflected in the writings of Aristotle his attitude that each aspect of human life or society is always open to the object of thought and analysis. The opinion of Aristotle, the universe is not controlled by a coincidence, by Magi, by the desires of the suspected Dewa’s will, but the behavior of the universe is subject to rational laws. This belief according to Aristotle is needed for humans to question every aspect of natural world systematically and we must utilize both empirical observations and logical reasons before making decisions. The series of these attitudes-which are contrary to tradition, superstition and mysticism-have influenced in depth European civilization.

9. Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein is the greatest scientist in the 20th century. Intellectuals have no match throughout the ages. Including because of its “relativity” theory. Actually this theory are two theories that interlocked with each other: the special theory of “relativity” which he formulated in 1905 and the general theory of “relativity” which he formulated in 1915, was more famous for the law of Einstein’s gravity. Both of these theories are very complicated, because it is not the place here to explain as it is, but the description of the perfunctory about special relativity is mentioned a little. The saying goes, “Everything is relative.” Einstein’s theory is not just chewing the almost tedious expression. What he meant was a definite mathematical opinion about scientific rules that were actually relative. In essence, subjective assessment of time and space depends on the adherents. Before Einstein, generally people always believe that behind the subjective impression there is an absolute space and time that can be measured with equipment objectively. Einstein’s theory overturned revolutionarily scientific thought by rejecting the existence of an absolute time. The following example can illustrate how radical the theory, how strong he overflows our opinions about space and time.

10. Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton, the biggest and most influential scientist ever lived in the world, was born in Woolsthrope, England, right on Christmas day 1642, to coincide with the death of Galileo. Like the Prophet Muhammad, he was born after his father died. During the boy he had shown real skills in the field of mechanics and was very deftly using his hand. Although children with brilliant brain, at school it seems reluctant and does not attract much attention. When stepping on Akil Baliq, his mother took him out of school in the hope that his child could be a good farmer. Fortunately the mother can be persuaded, that her main talent is not there. At the age of eighteen he entered the University of Cambridge. This is where Newton in lightning absorbs what was later famous for science and mathematics and quickly began to conduct its own investigation. Between the age of twenty-one and twenty-seven years he has laid the foundations of the theory of science which in turn then changed the world.

11. Neil Bohr

Niels Henrik David Bohr who was born in 1885 in Copenhagen. In 1911 he won a doctorate in physics from Copenhagen University. Shortly after that he went to Cambridge, England. There he studied under the care of JJ Thompson, a famous scientist who found electrons. In just a few months after that Bohr moved again to Manchester, studying at Ernest Rutherford who several years earlier found the nucleus (core part) of the atom. This Rutherford confirms (different from previous opinions) that atoms are generally empty, with heavy parts of the middle and electrons on the outside. Shortly after that Bohr immediately developed his own new and radical theory of atomic structure.

12. John Kepler

Care for Satan with Planites! Caring for Satan he wants to spin, decline, collision, fell! But not “Cares Satan” for Johannes Kepler who was born in 1571 in the city of Weil der Stadt, Germany, the inventor of the law of the movement of plans. The discovery of Kepler in only twenty-eight years after the publishing of the book De Revolutionibus orbium Coelestium, a ledger in which contains the theory of Copernicus that the planits are spinning around the sun and instead of circling the earth. Kepler studied at Tubingen University, gained a Bachelor’s degree in 1588 and a full bachelor’s degree three years later. Generally scientists at that time rejected the theory of “Heliocentric” copernicus; However, when Kepler in Tubingen he heard the heliocentric hypothesis and specified him with high intelligence, he finally trusted him.

13. John Dalton

John Dalton was a British scientist who in the early 19th century put forward the atomic hypothesis into the arena of science. With this act, he presents a key idea that allows great progress in the field of chemistry since then. He is not the first person to assume that all material objects consist of a large number of particles that are extremely small and non -continuous called atoms. This opinion has been submitted by ancient Greek philosophers, Democritus (360-370 BC?), Maybe even earlier. The hypothesis was accepted by the epicurus (other Greek philosophers), and was put forward brilliant by Roman writer, Lucretius (died 55 BC), in he had a famous poetry “de reerum Natura” (about the nature of objects).

16. Thomas Malyus

At first he was nothing more than an unknown pastor. But in 1798 the British priest whose name was Thomas Robert Malthus published a book even though it was thin but very influential. The title is an essay on the principle of population as it affects the future improvement of society.

17. Enrico Fermi

He graduated brilliantly and received the title of Ph.D. In the field of physics from Pisa University before it reached twenty -one years old. He, Enrico Fermi, the first atomic reactor designer who was born in 1901 in Rome, Italy. Towards the age of twenty -six years he has become a full professor at Rome University. And meanwhile he has issued his main working paper, one of which is related to a difficult and in -depth physics branch called “quantum statistics.”